Saturday, 4 December 2021

Plant A can produce 6 sedans and 8 minivans per week. Plant B can produce 4 sedans and 5 minivans per week. How many weeks should each plant operate to produce at least 48 ​sedans?

Plant A can produce 6 sedans and 8 minivans per week. Plant B can produce 4 sedans and 5 minivans per week. How many weeks should each plant operate to produce at least 48 ​sedans? Express your answer as a linear inequality with appropriate​ non-negative restrictions and draw its graph. Let x be the number of weeks that plant A is  producing vehicles and let y be the number of weeks that plant B is producing vehicles.

Answer

Multiply the number of sedans produced by plant A per week by the number of weeks that plant A is producing vehicles to find the total number of sedans built in plant A.
The total number of sedans built in plant A is 6x.
Multiply the number of sedans produced by plant B per week by the number of weeks that plant B is producing vehicles to find the total number of sedans built in plant B.
The total number of sedans built in plant B is 4y.

Thus, the linear inequality with appropriate​ non-negative restrictions is shown below.

 


 

The graph consists of a shaded half-plane that is either to the right of or to the left of the line. If the line is solid, the line is also considered part of the graph. Otherwise, it is not.

To determine which half-plane to shade, select a point that is not on the line as a test point. Substitute the coordinates of the point into the inequality to determine whether the point is a solution.

 

  

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