Union Corp. uses the conventional retail method of inventory valuation. The following information is available:
Cost Retail
Beginning inventory $12,000 $ 30,000
Purchases 60,000 110,000
Net additional markups 10,000
Net markdowns 20,000
Sales revenue 90,000
If the lower of cost or market rule is used, what would be the estimated cost of the ending inventory?
$24,000
$20,800
$20,000
$19,200
Answer
$19,200
You Answered Correctly!
The cost to retail ratio using the retail inventory method is: [$12,000 + $60,000/($30,000 + $110,000 + $10,000)] = .48.
Ending inventory at retail is $30,000 + $110,000 + $10,000 − $20,000 − $90,000 = $40,000.
Ending inventory at cost, therefore, is .48($40,000) = $19,200.
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