Andrews Corporation uses the weighted-average method of process costing. The following information is available for February in its Polishing Department:
Equivalent units of production—direct materials 126,000 EUP
Equivalent units of production—conversion 108,900 EUP
Costs in beginning Work in Process—direct materials $ 73,700
Costs in beginning Work in Process—conversion $ 54,100
Costs incurred in February—direct materials $ 622,300
Costs incurred in February—conversion $ 781,600
The cost per equivalent unit of production for direct materials is:
Multiple Choice
•
$4.94
•
$5.52
•
$11.14
•
$6.20
•
$6.39
Answer
$5.52
Explanation
(73700+622300)/126,000 = 5.52
A manufacturer used $63,000 of indirect materials in production. The journal entry to record this transaction includes a:
Multiple Choice
•
Debit to Raw Materials Inventory for $63,000.
• Credit to Raw Materials Inventory for $63,000.
• Credit to Factory Overhead for $63,000.
• Debit to Work in Process Inventory for $63,000.
• Credit to Work in Process Inventory for $63,000.
Answer
Credit to Raw Materials Inventory for $63,000.
The following refers to units processed by a breakfast cereal maker in August. Compute the total equivalent units of production with respect to conversion for August using the weighted-average inventory method.
Conversion
Units Percent Complete
Beginning work in process inventory 282,000 40%
Units started this period 578,000
Units completed and transferred out 637,000
Ending work in process inventory 223,000 50%
Multiple Choice
•
749,800
•
860,000
•
637,000
•
748,500
•
861,300
Answer
748,500
Explanation
637000+ (223000 x 50%) = 748500
A production department's output for the most recent month consisted of 8,900 units completed and transferred to the next stage of production and 5,900 units in ending Work in Process inventory. The units in ending Work in Process inventory were 50% complete with respect to both direct materials and conversion costs. Calculate the equivalent units of production for the month, assuming the company uses the weighted average method.
Multiple Choice
•
7,400 units.
•
10,350 units.
•
14,800 units.
•
5,950 units.
•
11,850 units.
Answer
11,850 units.
Explanation
8900+5900 x 50% = 11850
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