1)
Peterson
Corporation uses a job costing
system. Record the following transactions in Peterson's
general journal for
the
current month:
a)
Purchased
materials on
account, $70,000.
b)
Requisitioned $48,000
of direct materials and $6,500 of indirect materials for use
in
production.
c)
Factory payroll incurred, $75,000. Allocated factory
payroll,
85% direct labor, 15%
indirect labor.
d)
Recorded
depreciation on factory equipment $13,500,
and other manufacturing overhead of $45,900
(credit accounts payable).
e)
Allocated
manufacturing overhead based on 130% of direct labor cost.
f)
Cost of completed
production for
the
current month, $165,000.
g)
Cost of finished goods sold, $130,000;
selling price, $188,500 (all
sales on account).
Answer:
|
General Journal
Date Accounts
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
a) Raw
Materials Accounts
Payable
|
70,000
|
70,000
|
|
b) Work in Process
|
48,000
|
|
|
Manufacturing Overhead
Raw Materials
|
6,500
|
54,500
|
|
c) Work in Process
|
63,750
|
|
|
Manufacturing Overhead
Wages Payable
|
11,250
|
75,000
|
|
d) Manufacturing
Overhead
Accum. Depr.-Factory Equip.
|
59,400
|
13,500
|
|
Accounts Payable
|
|
45,900
|
|
e) Work in Process Manufacturing Overhead
|
82,875
|
82,875
|
|
f) Finished Goods Work in Process
|
165,000
|
165,000
|
|
g) Accounts Receivable Sales Revenue
Cost of Goods Sold
Finished Goods
|
188,500
130,000
|
188,500
130,000
|
2) The following account balances as of January 1, 2009, were selected from the general ledger of Browning Manufacturing Company:
Work in process inventory
|
$0
|
Materials inventory
|
$24,000
|
Finished goods inventory
|
$44,000
|
Additional data:
|
|
1)
Actual manufacturing
overhead for January amounted to $59,000.
2)
Total direct labor cost for
January was $56,000.
3)
The predetermined manufacturing overhead
rate is based on direct
labor cost. The budget
for 2009 called for
$300,000 of
direct labor cost
and $360,000 of
manufacturing overhead costs.
4)
The only job unfinished
on January 31, 2009, was Job No. 410,
for
which total labor charges were
$5,600 (700 direct labor hours) and total direct material charges were
$10,000.
5)
Cost of direct
materials placed in production
during January totaled $100,000.
There were no indirect material
requisitions during
January, 2009.
6)
January 31 balance in materials inventory was $29,000.
7)
Finished
goods inventory
balance on January 31
was $30,000.
Required:
a)
Determine the predetermined manufacturing overhead
rate.
b)
Determine the amount of materials purchased during January.
c)
Determine cost of
goods manufactured for January.
d)
Determine the work in process inventory balance on
January 31.
e)
Determine cost of
goods sold for January.
f)
Determine whether manufacturing
overhead is overallocated or underallocated and by what
amount. Answer: a) $360,000/$300,000 = 120% of direct
labor cost
b) $100,000 +
$29,000
- $24,000 = $105,000
c) $56,000 +
(1.20
× $56,000) + $100,000 - $5,600 - $10,000 - (1.20 × $5,600) = $200,880
d) $5,600 +
(1.20 × $5,600) + $10,000 =
$22,320
e) $44,000 +
$200,880
- $30,000 = $214,880
f) actual manufacturing overhead = $59,000;
allocated manufacturing
overhead = $67,200 $67,200
- $59,000 = $8,200 overallocated
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